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Motor magnets production process and quality control

Publish Time: 2024-12-18
Motor magnets, mainly based on magnetic materials such as magnetite, are an indispensable key component in modern motors. The complexity of its production process and the importance of quality control are directly related to the stability and efficiency of motor performance.

The production process mainly includes raw material preparation, smelting, molding, sintering and subsequent processing. In terms of raw materials, high-quality magnetite must be selected and finely crushed, ground and proportioned to ensure the stability of magnetic properties. During the smelting process, the raw materials are precisely melted in a high-temperature vacuum environment to reduce impurities and improve purity. The molding process uses equipment such as magnetic field presses or isostatic presses to press the smelted alloy into blanks of the required shape and size.

Sintering is a key link in the production of motor magnets. Through high-temperature sintering, the blank undergoes physical and chemical changes and improves the magnetic properties of the material. In this process, the sintering temperature, time and atmosphere must be strictly controlled to ensure the density and magnetic properties of the magnet.

Subsequent processing includes steps such as precision machining, surface treatment and magnetization treatment. Precision machining ensures the accuracy of magnet size and shape, surface treatment improves its corrosion resistance and appearance quality, and magnetization treatment further enhances the magnetism of the magnet.

Quality control runs through the entire production process, from raw material inspection to finished product testing, with strict quality control points. Raw materials must undergo multiple inspections such as chemical composition, physical properties and purity to ensure that they meet production requirements. Semi-finished and finished product tests include magnetic performance testing, dimensional accuracy testing, corrosion resistance testing, etc. to ensure stable and reliable product quality.

The production process of motor magnets is complex and delicate, and quality control is crucial. Only by ensuring strict control and high quality requirements in each production link can stable and efficient motor magnets be produced to meet the needs of modern motors for high-performance materials.
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